Chapter 5 Study Guide-Regular Science

Posted by Mr. Strickland on March 3, 2010

This is a study guide for chapter 5 The Fossil Record.

  1. What is uniformitarianism?
  2. Who came up with uniformitarianism?
  3. What is catastrophism?
  4. Who came up with catastrophism?
  5. Which theory is used today?
  6. What is relative dating?
  7. How do you use relative dating with fossils in a rock layer (strata)?
  8. What is absolute dating?
  9. What is a half life?
  10. What are the half lives of Uranium 238 and Carbon 14?
  11. How much carbon 14 is left from a 500 gram sample after 3 half lives?
  12. What is paleontology?
  13. How do organisms get preserved (turned into fossils)?
  14. What is amber?
  15. What is petrification?
  16. What is permineralization?
  17. What is replacement?
  18. What are trace fossils?
  19. Give three examples of trace fossils.
  20. What is the difference between a mold and a cast?
  21. How does the fossil record help interpret the past?
  22. What are index fossils?
  23. What are two examples of index fossils?
  24. What is the geologic time scale?
  25. How do rocks and fossils relate to geologic time?
  26. What is an eon?
  27. Name the 4 eons and their date range.
  28. What is an era?
  29. Name the 3 eras and their date range.
  30. What is a period?
  31. Name the periods and their date range
  32. What is an epoch?
  33. Which epoch do we live in?
  34. What is extinction?
  35. What the ‘common names’ of the three eras?
  36. What ended the different eras(be specific)?

Last modified on March 3, 2010

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